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Keeping our hotel as a base, you can choose among
many daily excursions. You should not miss the opportunity to visit
the villas of the area with their gardens:
Villa Balbianello in Lenno,
Villa Carlotta
in Tremezzo,
Villa Monastero in Varenna and
Villa Melzi in Bellagio, just to mention the most famous ones.
Another interesting daily excursion is offered by the visit of the
town of Como, leaving by boat and returning to the hotel in the
evening. You can also go up to Brunate, a small center reachable
through a singular funicular railway, and admire the lake from
above, or take a brief boat tour visiting the picturesque small
villages. |
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Lenno and the lake coast
Lenno is an important center on the west
coast of the lake, where the area denominated Tremezzina starts.
According to the historical chronicles of the XVII Century, one
of the villas of the Roman author Pliny the Younger (1st Century
A.D.) was built in Lenno and was known as "the Comoedia".
Starting from Lenno you can take a
beautiful walk, though rather exacting, climbing up to the Mount
of Tremezzo (1700 m ). Following by boat
the shores of the lake, and doubling the
promontory where villa Balbianello stands, you can reach
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Lenno
Located on a beautiful inlet with view on the lake and on
Bellagio, Lenno has noteworthy historical testimonies: the
ancient Romanesque Crypt and Baptistery, the
parish church of S.Stefano, the church S.Andrea (XIth cent.),
the Abbey of 'Acquafredda (XII cent.), the Santuario del
Soccorso and the chapels with frescoes of the seventeenth
century. You cannot miss a visit to Villa Balbianello,
one of the most beautiful and romantic villas of the
lake. |
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Argegno
Argegno is one of the smallest comunes of the
lake. With the Romanesque bridge and the mills' alley with its
buildings overlooking the river, Argegno holds intact a piece of
history. The Santuario of S.Anna (XVII cent.) and the
cableway by whom you can reach Pigra (900 meters on the sea level)
deserve a visit. |
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Bellagio
Located at the centre of the lake,
Bellagio lies at the estreme end of the promontory separating
the two arms of the lake.
The gardens of Villa Serbelloni and Villa Melzi are
well-known, but also the churches di S.Giacomo (XII cent.),
S.Giorgio and S.Martino (examples of Romanesque art)
and S.Giovanni Battista (baroque art) deserve a visit. |
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Griante - Cadenabbia
Known as the "Riviera delle Azalee" for its
unique and sunny location, where plenty of azaleas and flowers adorn
the fantastic scenery of the gardens: from the well-known Villa
Carlotta, to Villa Collina and Villa Maria.
Cadenabbia lies on the lake shores and offers a large choice
of tourist activities. |
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Menaggio
Its main vocation is, without doubt, the tourism of charme.
During the last century it became a very exclusive and refined
centre for English tourists, thanks also to the nearness of Lugano
and Switzerland. The village centre is worth a visit: the romanesque
church of S. Stefano, restructured during the XVII century;
the baroque church of San Carlo and the church of S. Giusto. You can
visit also the belltower of S.Bartolomeo and Michele (XII
cent.) in the hamlet of Nobiallo. |
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Sala Comacina
From this little village, which lies in front of the
Isola Comacina, you can take a boat to
the island. In the nineteenth century Sala Comacina was already
considered to be an important holiday destination, as is
demonstrated by the many villas which have stood along the coast
since then. Villa Rachele was owned by Cesare Beccaria and hosted
many famous literary figures, such as Alessandro Manzoni and Cesare
Cantù. |
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Grandola ed Uniti
Naggio, Velzo, Codogna, Cardano, Gonte e Grona are the
six hamlets that form the Commune of Grandola e Uniti. These
are rural villages, surrounded by chestnut groves, with simple small
trattorias where you can taste a good meal. Along country paths near
the hamlets you can take pleasant and romantic walks. |
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Tremezzo
With its mild climate, it is a paradise. On the other side of
the lake, it faces the Grigna, with its pink sunsets. Olive,
citron, orange, lemon trees and even rubber-trees grow in its
protected gardens. Particularly interesting is the architecture of
the villas, going from the neoclassical style to the Art Nouveau.
You can visit Villa La Quiete for its suberb Italian garden
and Villa La Carlia for the beautiful flight of stairs
descending down to the lake. |
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Varenna
Varenna is situated at the feet of a rocky promontory, which
dominates the centre of the Lake, above which sits an ancient
castle.
The town, whose origins date back to Roman times, has a few signs of
its medieval past: the church of S. Giovanni Battista (X-XI
cent.), the church S.Giorgio (XII cent.). Near the lake, you
can visit the beautiful Villa Monastero and Villa Cipressi. The
river Fiumelatte entered the Guiness: it is the shortest Italian
river, only 250-m long and it runs only for six months a year. |
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Comacina Island
The lake's only island is a tiny square of wooded ground with a
history that is much longer that its 2km perimeter. There you can
visit the fourteenth century Church of San Giovanni and the remains
of the little Church of Sant'Eufemia, which dates back to seventh
century but it was rebuilt in the eleventh century. Every year in
June the festival of Saint John takes place to commemorate the
destruction of the island in 1169 as a punishment for its' alliance
with Milan during the ten-year war (1118-1127). |
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Lake Como
Lake Como originated at the end of the glacial era, about 11
thousand years ago. The continuous advancing and withdrawing of the
glacier dug the lake bed, which was then filled with the water from
the melting of the ice to form Lake Lario, better known as Lake
Como. Its peculiar “Y” shape is due to the mountains of the “Lariano
Triangle” that opposed and deviated the glacier way.
The area was inhabited since prehistorical times, probably by some
tribes from beyond the Alps such as the Reti, who settled in the
northern area of the lake, and the Celts. The Romans built a wider
and more linear road alongshore; they partially utilized the ancient
path and called the new road Via Regia. |
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Under the Longobard rule, this
road, known even today as "Regina", was reopened and put back into
use by Queen Teodolinda. Given the strategical importance of the
lake, the area was exposed to barbarian invasions and rule for
centuries.
In 1300, the Lario territory belonged to the Dukedom of Milan under
the rule of the Sforza, followed by the Visconti. At the end of
1400, on Lombard soil, broke out endless and bloody wars for the
succession to the Dukedom of Milan. From the Alps swarmed down the
Grisons, a Swiss people who fought the French who, in turn, were
fighting against the Hispanic – Germans, who also claimed the
possession of the Dukedom of Milan. The Lario became a pass through
land for hordes of soldiers of venture, who caused destructions,
famine and plagues. The age of tourism in Tremezzina started at the
very beginning of the 1800, when the lake became a resort for
tourists. A large colony of British and German people settled in its
villages, this time bringing prosperity to the native. |
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Features of
the lake
Lake Como, with an area of 146 square kilometers, is the third
Italian lake, after lake Garda and lake Maggiore. Its peculiar shape
– a Y upside down – is formed by the three branches: Colico towards
north, Lecco towards south-east, Conmo towards south-west, with a
tota perimeter of 170 km. The maximum length, between Como
and Gera Lario, is 50 km; the maximum width, between Fiumelatte and
Cadenabbia, is 4,4 km; the minimum one between Careno and Torriggia,
is 650 m; the maximum depth, between Argegno and Nesso, is 410 m
(the highest among European lakes); the average height above sea
level is 199 m.
The lake is surrounded by mountains; the highest being is Mount
Legnone (2609 m), above Colico. There are 37 affluent rivers,
among which the most important is the Adda, followed by the Mera.
The Adda is also the only emissary; it flows out of the lake in
Lecco, forms the two small Garlate and Olginate lakes and continues
towards the river Po. |
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